How much does it cost to 3D print a lithophane?

Typically $13.05–$14.22 from a print shop, depending on material.

Based on a typical size of 100 × 80 × 3 mm panel in PLA at 100% infill.

A lithophane converts a photo into a thin panel whose varying thickness recreates the image when backlit. Despite the small 20 cm³ volume, lithophanes print at 100% infill (light must pass through solid, consistent plastic) and at deliberately slow speeds for clean layers, so a postcard-sized panel typically runs $10–$25 — most of it machine time and the care taken in preparing the image file.

Adjust the estimate

Price breakdown

24.8 g · ~1.3 hr print

Material$1.24
Machine time$4.00
Labor (setup)$5.00
Markup$3.07
Estimated price$13.31

What drives the cost

Solid infill, no shortcuts

The image lives in wall thickness; any infill pattern would show as artifacts in the backlight. 100% infill means every cm³ is printed, unlike a 20%-infill part.

Slow and vertical

Lithophanes print standing up at low speed for smooth layers — a small panel still takes 3–6 hours of machine time.

Image prep labor

Cropping, contrast-tuning, and converting the photo to a heightmap is real labor. Frames, hearts, or backlit boxes add print volume and assembly.

Get an exact price, not a typical one

Have the actual STL file? Our free calculator measures it in your browser — no upload, no signup — and prices it with the same formula shops use.

Get an exact quote Run a shop? Start free

Frequently asked questions

Why does a small photo panel cost $15+?

It prints solid at slow speed, so machine hours are high for its size, and preparing the photo file properly takes skilled labor before printing even starts.

What photos make good lithophanes?

High-contrast images with clear subjects — portraits and pets work great. Dark, busy, or low-resolution photos lose detail in the thickness mapping.

White PLA only?

White or natural PLA transmits light most evenly and is the standard. Colored plastic tints the image and usually reduces contrast.